Property Tax FAQ Significant Events in Property Tax History


What types of property are taxed?

Two types of property are subject to tax:
1. The first type is real property which includes land and any "improvements", mainly buildings, attached to the land.
2. The second type is personal property. As defined by law, these properties include agricultural machinery, office machinery and equipment, supplies and materials held not for sale, and furniture and fixtures used in conducting a business. Property owners are responsible for filing the personal property affidavit every year.

How is my property value determined?

The assessed value is 100% of true and fair market value. It is an estimate of value using one or more of three methods:

Market: This method uses sale comparisons of properties to provide estimates of value for similar property.
Replacement Cost: This method determines the reproduction or replacement cost less accrued depreciation of the improvements.
Income: This method measures the income stream which would be expected from a prudently managed piece of property. The income method may be used for business property valuation.

How often is my property revalued?

Real property is revalued every three years or whenever there is new construction. Personal property is revalued annually.

If I think that the value on my property does not represent market value, what can I do?

If you think the assessment does not reflect market value, you should consult the Assessor. The appraisal will be reviewed, and if you still think the assessment does not reflect market value, you may petition for a hearing before the County Board of Equalization by July 1 or within 30 days of the mailing of the revaluation notice.

Are the taxes the same throughout the County?

No. Different areas of the County may show quite a difference in the taxes of property with the same assessed value.

Island
Total Rate
SHAW
3.9686
WALDRON
4.47204
ORCAS
5.76614
LOPEZ
6.63756
FRIDAY HARBOR
6.1675
SAN JUAN
6.46776

Why does such a difference exist?

Such differences are due to three factors:
1. The various combination of taxing districts in different areas of the county.
2. The size of the budget of each taxing district.
3. The presence of special levies and bonds approved by the voters.

Where do our property taxes go?

SAN  JUAN  COUNTY

2007 Tax Distribution

Taxing Districts

Assessed Valuation

General    Levy Rate (M&O)

Requested    Tax Amount

Assessed Valuation

  Bonds Levy Rate

Tax Amount

Levy Rate

Total Tax

State Levy

6,228,104,453

2.31111

14,393,821

2.31111

14,393,821

Schools

   Orcas

2,053,034,562

0.47274

970,551

2,053,034,562

0.42160

865,558

0.89434

1,836,109

   Lopez

927,492,086

0.67828

629,098

927,492,086

0.70160

650,728

1.75720

1,629,788

   Lopez Capital Project

-

-

-

927,492,086

0.16171

149,985

-

-

   Lopez Trans/Vehicle Fund

-

-

-

927,492,086

0.21561

199,977

-

-

   San Juan

3,069,415,148

0.49397

1,516,198

3,069,415,148

0.58303

1,789,561

1.23988

3,805,705

   San Juan Capital Project

-

-

-

3,069,415,148

0.16288

499,946

-

-

County Current

6,228,460,708

0.58195

3,624,663

0.64746

4,032,703

   Road Shift

6,228,460,708

0.06551

408,040

-

-

Conservation Futures

6,228,460,708

0.04020

250,353

0.04020

250,353

County Roads

5,709,739,471

0.48626

2,776,437

0.57893

3,305,611

   Diverted County Roads

5,709,739,471

0.09268

529,174

-

-

Port Districts

   Friday Harbor

2,834,263,933

0.13382

379,290

0.13382

379,290

   Lopez

805,509,116

0.09281

74,758

0.09281

74,758

   Orcas

1,871,796,269

0.04178

78,201

0.08904

166,657

   Orcas Capital Projects

1,871,796,269

0.04726

88,456

-

-

Fire Districts

   Fire District #2 - Orcas

1,871,796,269

0.93350

1,747,327

0.93350

1,747,327

   Fire District #3 - San Juan

2,391,570,911

0.45257

1,082,347

0.45257

1,082,347

   Fire District #4 - Lopez

805,509,116

0.76986

620,127

0.76986

620,127

   Fire District #5 - Shaw

138,060,881

0.39090

53,968

0.39090

53,968

Town of Friday Harbor

518,721,237

0.73124

379,310

0.73124

379,310

Cemetery Districts

   Cemetery District #1 - SJI

2,834,263,933

0.02059

58,353

0.02059

58,353

   Cemetery District #2 - Orcas

1,402,243,327

0.01000

14,021

0.01000

14,021

Library Districts

   Lopez Library

805,509,116

0.44000

354,424

0.44000

354,424

   San Juan Library

2,834,263,933

0.27481

778,890

0.27481

778,890

   Orcas Library

1,871,796,269

0.26156

489,595

0.26156

489,595

SJIsland Parks & Rec

2,834,263,933

0.07554

214,114

0.07554

214,114

SJI Hospital  

3,089,838,148

0.44965

1,389,353

0.69284

2,140,771

SJI Hospital EMS

3,089,838,148

0.24319

751,418

-
-

Totals

 

 

37,808,042

Can Taxing Districts raise their budget to any amount?

Taxing district's budgets are limited to no more than 101% of the highest amount that could have been lawfully levies since 1985. They can not exceed this amount without a vote of the electors. However, districts with more than 10,000 population may increase revenue by 101% but will require a supermajority vote of the district's legislative body, otherwise their levy may not exceed the Implicit Price Deflator (IPD) rate of inflation. NOTE: New construction, annexations and excess levies approved by the voters are not included in the 101% limit. Thus a taxing district's actual revenue increase may be greater than 1% or the IPD, whichever is lower.

What is the Distribution of the Tax Dollar for San Juan County?

San Juan County
2007 Levy Distributions
Taxing District 2007 Taxes % of Total
State Levy $14,393,871 38.07%
Local Schools  $7,271,602 19.23%
County Current $4,032,703 10.67%
Conservation Futures $250,353 0.66%
County Road $3,305,611 8.74%
Port Districts $620,705 1.64%
Fire Districts $3,503,769 9.27%
Town of Friday Harbor $379,310 1.00%
Cemetery Districts $72,374 0.19%
Library Districts $1,622,909 4.29%
Park & Recreation $214,114 0.57%
Hospital District $1,389,353 3.67%
EMS Districts $751,418 1.99%
Totals $37,808,092 100.00%

What if my property is destroyed?

Any real or personal property destroyed in whole or in part may be eligible for reduced assessed value for taxes payable the following year. Inquire at the Assessor's office for more information.

More property tax statistics.